Control Arm (Rh & Lh-Set) Ford Figo

A car control arm, also known as an A-arm or wishbone, is a key component of a vehicle’s suspension system. It plays a crucial role in maintaining proper wheel alignment and ensuring smooth handling.

Function:

The control arm connects the vehicle's chassis (or body) to the wheel assembly. It allows the wheel to move up and down with the suspension while maintaining its alignment relative to the body of the vehicle. This movement helps to absorb road impacts and keep the vehicle stable and aligned.

Components:

Upper Control Arm: Positioned above the wheel. It connects the top of the wheel assembly to the chassis.

Lower Control Arm: Positioned below the wheel. It connects the bottom of the wheel assembly to the chassis. It typically bears more load compared to the upper control arm.

Operation:

When the vehicle moves over bumps or uneven surfaces, the control arms pivot, allowing the wheels to move up and down. This movement helps absorb shocks and maintain tire contact with the road.

The control arms are equipped with bushings and ball joints that allow for smooth movement and help in absorbing vibrations.

Wear and Maintenance:

Bushings: These are rubber or polyurethane components within the control arm that can wear out over time, causing noise and affecting handling.

Ball Joints: Connect the control arm to the wheel assembly and can wear out, leading to issues like steering play or clunking noises.

Signs of Wear:

Clunking or popping noises when driving over bumps or making turns.

Loose or imprecise steering.

Uneven tire wear.

Vibration or instability while driving.

Replacement:

Worn control arms or their components should be replaced to ensure proper vehicle handling and safety. Replacement usually involves disassembling parts of the suspension system and aligning the new components correctly.

Proper maintenance of control arms is essential for ensuring a smooth, stable, and safe driving experience.

NOTE: When it comes to changing car suspension parts, it’s often recommended to replace them in sets to ensure balanced handling and safety. Replacing them in pairs or as sets ensures that all parts are functioning uniformly, which maintains balanced handling and performance. Replace in pairs if both sides are showing signs of wear.

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